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javascript - Getting 401 Unauthorized error while requesting GitHub API - Stack Overflow

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Good evening. My task is to create a website with react that will list through github users. I was following this instruction: (for JS). My credentials:

async function searchUsers() {
  try {
    const octokit = new Octokit({
      auth: 'ghp_MY_PERSONAL_TOKEN',
      acceptstring: 'application/vnd.github.v3+json'
    })
    const response = await octokit.request(`GET /users/${name}`, {
      username: 'maria98kgm'
    });

    setUsers(response.data);
    setLoading(false);
    searchRepos();
    } 
    catch(e) {
      setLoading(false);
      setUsers('notFound');
      console.error('no such a user');
   }
}

Whenever i use it too long or push changes to github, it stops working and gives me 401 Unauthorized error:

I cannot solve it for two days already, please help.

Good evening. My task is to create a website with react that will list through github users. I was following this instruction: https://docs.github./en/rest/users/users#get-a-user (for JS). My credentials:

async function searchUsers() {
  try {
    const octokit = new Octokit({
      auth: 'ghp_MY_PERSONAL_TOKEN',
      acceptstring: 'application/vnd.github.v3+json'
    })
    const response = await octokit.request(`GET /users/${name}`, {
      username: 'maria98kgm'
    });

    setUsers(response.data);
    setLoading(false);
    searchRepos();
    } 
    catch(e) {
      setLoading(false);
      setUsers('notFound');
      console.error('no such a user');
   }
}

Whenever i use it too long or push changes to github, it stops working and gives me 401 Unauthorized error:

I cannot solve it for two days already, please help.

Share Improve this question edited Dec 30, 2024 at 17:27 djvg 14.5k7 gold badges84 silver badges116 bronze badges asked May 21, 2022 at 23:27 hat goblinhat goblin 1231 silver badge7 bronze badges 7
  • This seems like it would only throw this error if your token was invalid or doesn't have access to whatever you're requesting, but in this case, it's likely that you have an invalid token. I'd just go ahead and generate a new one and try with that. – Mytch Commented May 21, 2022 at 23:31
  • I tried it, but its still not working – hat goblin Commented May 21, 2022 at 23:34
  • Are you using auto expire tokens? These are only good for 8 hours and must be refreshed using a separate refresh token which lasts 6 months. See: Expiring user access tokens – Yogi Commented May 21, 2022 at 23:40
  • no, im using personal access tokens: docs.github./en/authentication/… – hat goblin Commented May 21, 2022 at 23:43
  • did you check the permissions of the token ? – ebadfd Commented May 21, 2022 at 23:56
 |  Show 2 more ments

2 Answers 2

Reset to default 2

You don't need any authentication for that endpoint. Here's a working example:

  • Octokit.js docs
  • GitHub REST API docs for getting a user

body { font-family: sans-serif; }
button, input[type="text"] { font-size: 1rem; padding: 0.2rem; }
pre { font-family: monospace; font-size: 1rem; }
.vertical { display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; gap: 0.5rem; }
<!-- Babel seemed to have trouble with this, so I'm putting it on window -->
<script type="module">
  import {Octokit} from 'https://cdn.skypack.dev/[email protected]';
  window.Octokit = Octokit;
</script>

<div id="root"></div><script src="https://unpkg./[email protected]/umd/react.development.js"></script><script src="https://unpkg./[email protected]/umd/react-dom.development.js"></script><script src="https://unpkg./@babel/[email protected]/babel.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/babel" data-type="module" data-presets="env,react">

// import * as ReactDOM from 'react-dom/client';
// import {useState} from 'react';
// import {Octokit} from 'octokit';

// This Stack Overflow snippet demo uses UMD modules instead of the mented import statments above
const {useState} = React;

const octokit = new Octokit();

function App () {
  const [user, setUser] = useState('maria98kgm');
  const [userData, setUserData] = useState(undefined);
  const [error, setError] = useState(undefined);

  const updateUserData = async () => {
    try {
      const username = user.trim();
      const response = await octokit.request(`GET /users/${username}`);
      setUserData(response.data);
      setError(undefined);
    }
    catch (ex) {
      if (ex instanceof Error) setError(ex);
      else console.error(ex);
    }
  };

  const displayString = error
    ? error.toString()
    : userData
      ? JSON.stringify(userData, null, 2)
      : 'No data yet';

  return (
    <div>
      <div className="vertical">
        <input
          type="text"
          onChange={ev => setUser(ev.target.value)}
          value={user}
        />
        <button onClick={updateUserData}>Update user data</button>
      </div>
      <pre><code>{displayString}</code></pre>
    </div>
  );
}

const reactRoot = ReactDOM.createRoot(document.getElementById('root'));
reactRoot.render(<App />);

</script>

Explanation of the error.

The 404 status code means your authentication data are not the good ones.

How to solve it.

  • First, check your GitHub personal token is ok (i am guessing it is)
  • Second, do the following : https://docs.github./en/developers/apps/building-github-apps/identifying-and-authorizing-users-for-github-apps
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