I wrote a Kotlin code and I want to write unit tests for it. But I found that the unit test code I wrote still cannot cover 100% branch coverage. What should I do it?
kotlin code:
class MyRepository @Inject constructor(
@DefaultDispatcher private val dispatcher: CoroutineDispatcher,
@ApplicationScope private val scope: CoroutineScope,
val checkService:ICheckService = CheckService()
) {
fun fetchData(value: Int): String {
return runBlocking(dispatcher) {
suspendCoroutine<String> { continuation ->
println(111)
scope.launch(dispatcher) {
println(222)
delay(100)
println(333)
if(checkService.check(value)){
println(444)
}
continuation.resume("result")
}
}
}
}
}
interface ICheckService {
suspend fun check(value:Int): Boolean
}
class CheckService:ICheckService{
override suspend fun check(value: Int): Boolean {
// mock delay
delay(300)
return value > 0
}
}
UT code:
class MyRepositoryTest4 {
private lateinit var myRepository: MyRepository
private val dispatcher = StandardTestDispatcher()
private lateinit var scope: TestScope
@Before
fun setUp() {
scope = TestScope(dispatcher)
myRepository = MyRepository(dispatcher, scope)
}
@Test
fun testMyRepository1() = scope.runTest {
withContext(Dispatchers.IO){
myRepository.fetchData(-1)
}
}
@Test
fun testMyRepository2() = scope.runTest {
withContext(Dispatchers.IO){
myRepository.fetchData(1)
}
}
}
Additionally, if I change the object of
myRepository to myRepository=mockk (relaxed=true)
, the coverage will be 0% and no code will be executed.
Another example is:
kotlin code:
class TestSample @Inject constructor(
@DefaultDispatcher private val dispatcher: CoroutineDispatcher,
@ApplicationScope private val scope: CoroutineScope,
val userRepository: TestUserRepository
) {
suspend fun fetchData(): String {
println(11)
val ret = userRepository.getCurrentUser()
println(22)
return ret
}
}
class TestUserRepository @Inject constructor(
@DefaultDispatcher private val dispatcher: CoroutineDispatcher,
@ApplicationScope private val scope: CoroutineScope,
){
suspend fun getCurrentUser():String{
delay(100)
return ""
}
}
UT code:
class TestSampleTest {
private lateinit var testSample: TestSample
private lateinit var userRepository: TestUserRepository
private val dispatcher = StandardTestDispatcher()
private lateinit var scope: CoroutineScope
@Before
fun setUp() {
userRepository = mockk(relaxed = true)
scope = TestScope(dispatcher)
scope = CoroutineScope(dispatcher + SupervisorJob())
testSample = TestSample(dispatcher, scope, userRepository)
}
@After
fun tearDown() {
scope.cancel()
}
@Test
fun test() = runBlocking {
val expectResult = "result"
coEvery { userRepository.getCurrentUser() }.returns(expectResult)
val actualResult = testSample.fetchData()
assertEquals(actualResult, expectResult)
}
}
userRepository.getCurrentUser()
cannot be coverage with 100%.
Another example is: Code:
class TestSample2 {
suspend fun fetchData(): String {
delay(5000)
return "result"
}
}
UT Code:
class TestSample2Test {
private lateinit var testSample2: TestSample2
@Before
fun setUp() {
testSample2 = TestSample2()
}
@Test
fun test() = runTest {
val expectResult = "result"
val actualResult = testSample2.fetchData()
assertEquals(actualResult, expectResult)
}
}