I'm trying to program something like a textarea, just for training.
I have a div with (user-generated) text in it:
<div id="editor">Hello! I am a Text!</div>
If I click (with left mousebutton) between the two "L" of "Hello", for example, I'd like to see this:
<div id="editor">Hel<div id="cursor">|</div>lo! I am a Text!</div>
How do I achieve this? Until now, I'm doing it with...
//HTML
<div id="editor" onclick="setCursorWithMouse()"><!-- User-Text --></div>
//jQuery
function setCursorWithMouse(){
$('#editor').append('<div id="cursor">|</div>');
}
...but, of course, it just adds the cursor at the end of the div.
How can I know where exactly the user clicked, where to add my cursor (or whatever), where to split the text?
Thanks
Edit:
I do not want to use contenteditable! Just look at it this way: I want to split a string at the mouse-click position.
I know .append() is not what I'm looking for! .append() was just a Placeholder for a later, better, function. THIS function I'm right now asking for.
I use a fixed-width font.
I'm trying to program something like a textarea, just for training.
I have a div with (user-generated) text in it:
<div id="editor">Hello! I am a Text!</div>
If I click (with left mousebutton) between the two "L" of "Hello", for example, I'd like to see this:
<div id="editor">Hel<div id="cursor">|</div>lo! I am a Text!</div>
How do I achieve this? Until now, I'm doing it with...
//HTML
<div id="editor" onclick="setCursorWithMouse()"><!-- User-Text --></div>
//jQuery
function setCursorWithMouse(){
$('#editor').append('<div id="cursor">|</div>');
}
...but, of course, it just adds the cursor at the end of the div.
How can I know where exactly the user clicked, where to add my cursor (or whatever), where to split the text?
Thanks
Edit:
I do not want to use contenteditable! Just look at it this way: I want to split a string at the mouse-click position.
I know .append() is not what I'm looking for! .append() was just a Placeholder for a later, better, function. THIS function I'm right now asking for.
I use a fixed-width font.
- It looks like you want to create your own text-editor. For that you should have a look at html's contenteditable – hffmr Commented Sep 6, 2014 at 14:10
- I know contenteditable, but I'd rather do it without it. I would like to program the functionality of a textarea or a div with contenteditable by myself, that's what it's all about... – WcPc Commented Sep 6, 2014 at 14:20
-
what good is
append()
when you want to change structure of existing html? Use contenteditable since your skills are not enough to do what you are asking – charlietfl Commented Sep 6, 2014 at 14:22 -
If you want to do it, you have to experiment a lot... So you can start with the mouse-position via
$().click(function (e) {})
and then e.clientX / e.clientY. Then you have to do a bit Maths and pare textlengths (in px; e.g. 'example' => 'e', 'ex', 'exa'...) with the mouseposition. – hffmr Commented Sep 6, 2014 at 14:26 - Can a fixed-width font be assumed? – joews Commented Sep 6, 2014 at 14:32
2 Answers
Reset to default 7this is as close as I could get: DEMO
var clicked=false;
$('#editor').click(function(e){
$(this).addClass('active');
var letterWidth=7;
$('#editor span').remove();
var clickPos=e.pageX-$(this).offset().left;
if(!clicked) clickPos+letterWidth;
var letter=Math.round(clickPos/letterWidth);
var before=$(this).html().substr(0,letter);
var after=$(this).html().substr(letter,$(this).html().length);
$(this).html(before+'<span>|</span>'+after);
clicked=true;
});
$(document).click(function(e){
if(!$('#editor').is(e.target)){
$('#editor').removeClass('active');
$('#editor span').remove();
clicked=false;
}
});
I hope it's close enough! :)
NOTE:
this code is written assuming that the font-size
is 16px
!
I'm afraid you have to calculate the font-size
for further expansions.
Note, does not return expected results at firefox ; chrome returns expected results , though cursor may move to either left or right by 1 character , if mouse not released slowly.
$(function() {
$(document).data("text", $("#editor").text())
.on("mousedown", function() {
$("#editor")
.html($(this)
.data("text"))
})
.on("mouseup", function() {
that = $("#editor");
var sel = window.getSelection ? window.getSelection() : document.selection();
var o = that.text();
var before = sel.baseOffset;
var after = o.length - before;
var a = o.slice(0, before);
var b = after === 0 ? "" : o.slice(-after);
var n = "<data>|</data>";
var html = (after === "" ? a + n : a + n + b);
that.html(html);
});
})
#editor {
font-family: Sans;
font-size: 28px;
letter-spacing: 8px;
white-space: pre;
}
#editor > data {
color: red;
max-width: .1em;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis./ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div tabindex="0" id="editor">Hello! I am a Text!</div>
jsfiddle http://jsfiddle/guest271314/maakff7q/