最新消息:雨落星辰是一个专注网站SEO优化、网站SEO诊断、搜索引擎研究、网络营销推广、网站策划运营及站长类的自媒体原创博客

javascript - How do you change the color of a React component using props - Stack Overflow

programmeradmin2浏览0评论

In the code below I've created a button ponent with the help of React. Since React allows you to create reusable ponents, I wanted to be able to create a button that could contain different text and be a different color. For example:

    import React from "react"
    import App from "../GlowButton/GlowButton"
    
    const App= () => {
        return (
            <div className="App"> 
                <GlowButton text="Darth vader" color="red"/>
                <GlowButton text="Yoda" color ="green"/>
                <GlowButton text="Obi Wan Kenobi" color="aqua"/>
            </div>
        )
    }

export default App

I've gotten the different text part to work, but I am not sure how (or if it's possible) to change the color of the ponent.

The css file is:

:root {
    --buttonColor: orange; 
}

.glowButton {
    margin: auto 0;
}

.myButton {
    border: none;
    padding: 0.4em 0.8em;
    text-align: center;
    background-color: transparent;
    color: var(--buttonColor);
    letter-spacing: 0.05rem;
    font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif;
    font-size: 1.1rem;
    border: var(--buttonColor) 0.2em solid ;
    border-radius:  0.45em;
    transition: 0.5s;
    text-shadow: 1px 2px 5px;
    box-shadow: 0 0 0.1em var(--buttonColor), 0 0 0.3em var(--buttonColor);

    &:hover{
        color: black;
        background-color: var(--buttonColor);
        box-shadow: 0 0 0.5em var(--buttonColor), 0 0 0.7em var(--buttonColor), 0 0 1.10em var(--buttonColor);
    }
}

The styles and specifics of the css file don't really matter all that much. The key takeaway is that it creates a button based on the --buttonColor variable.

The JS/JSX portion is:

import React from "react"

import "./GlowButton.scss"

// Properties are color and text 
const GlowButton = (props) => {
    return (
        <inline className="glowButton">
            <button className="myButton">{props.text}</button>
        </inline>
    )
}

export default GlowButton 

From looking online I've found this section of code that can select and change a variable:

// change the button according to users props 
        const root = document.querySelector(':root')
        root.style.setProperty('--buttonColor', COLORCONST)

If COLORCONST is set to a single color then the code works fine, but if it is set to props.color it is not valid, ignoring the color and displaying the default orange in the css file.

It would be great if someone could explain what I'm doing wrong with props.color or why I can't use it.

In the code below I've created a button ponent with the help of React. Since React allows you to create reusable ponents, I wanted to be able to create a button that could contain different text and be a different color. For example:

    import React from "react"
    import App from "../GlowButton/GlowButton"
    
    const App= () => {
        return (
            <div className="App"> 
                <GlowButton text="Darth vader" color="red"/>
                <GlowButton text="Yoda" color ="green"/>
                <GlowButton text="Obi Wan Kenobi" color="aqua"/>
            </div>
        )
    }

export default App

I've gotten the different text part to work, but I am not sure how (or if it's possible) to change the color of the ponent.

The css file is:

:root {
    --buttonColor: orange; 
}

.glowButton {
    margin: auto 0;
}

.myButton {
    border: none;
    padding: 0.4em 0.8em;
    text-align: center;
    background-color: transparent;
    color: var(--buttonColor);
    letter-spacing: 0.05rem;
    font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif;
    font-size: 1.1rem;
    border: var(--buttonColor) 0.2em solid ;
    border-radius:  0.45em;
    transition: 0.5s;
    text-shadow: 1px 2px 5px;
    box-shadow: 0 0 0.1em var(--buttonColor), 0 0 0.3em var(--buttonColor);

    &:hover{
        color: black;
        background-color: var(--buttonColor);
        box-shadow: 0 0 0.5em var(--buttonColor), 0 0 0.7em var(--buttonColor), 0 0 1.10em var(--buttonColor);
    }
}

The styles and specifics of the css file don't really matter all that much. The key takeaway is that it creates a button based on the --buttonColor variable.

The JS/JSX portion is:

import React from "react"

import "./GlowButton.scss"

// Properties are color and text 
const GlowButton = (props) => {
    return (
        <inline className="glowButton">
            <button className="myButton">{props.text}</button>
        </inline>
    )
}

export default GlowButton 

From looking online I've found this section of code that can select and change a variable:

// change the button according to users props 
        const root = document.querySelector(':root')
        root.style.setProperty('--buttonColor', COLORCONST)

If COLORCONST is set to a single color then the code works fine, but if it is set to props.color it is not valid, ignoring the color and displaying the default orange in the css file.

It would be great if someone could explain what I'm doing wrong with props.color or why I can't use it.

Share Improve this question edited May 6, 2021 at 1:31 10 Rep 2,2707 gold badges21 silver badges33 bronze badges asked May 5, 2021 at 23:43 HelloThereHelloThere 431 silver badge3 bronze badges
Add a ment  | 

2 Answers 2

Reset to default 5

What you can do is append a color based class dynamically like,

import React from "react"

import "./GlowButton.scss"

// Properties are color and text 
const GlowButton = (props) => {
   return (
    <inline className="glowButton">
        <button className={`myButton ${props.color}`}>{props.text}</button>
    </inline>
   )
}

export default GlowButton 

And then add conditional styling to your stylesheet like,

.myButton {

     //Common Styles Here

     &.red {
         //Distinct Styles Here
     }

     &.green {
         //Distinct Styles Here
     }

     &.aqua {
         //Distinct Styles Here
     }
}

you need something like this:

const GlowButton = (props) => {
return (
    <inline className="glowButton">
        <button className="myButton" style={{color: props.color}}>{props.text}</button>
    </inline>
)}
发布评论

评论列表(0)

  1. 暂无评论