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html - Insert <br > in a String in Javascript - Stack Overflow

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Let's say, I have a pretty long pund String:

var result = string1 + " - " + string2 + " - " + string3;

and I display the String in the Website by creating a new list item:

var listElement = document.createElement("li"),
container = document.querySelector("#resultlist"); //I have a <ul id="resultlist">
listElement.appendChild(document.createTextNode(result));
container.appendChild(listElement);

How can I add a <br /> tag between e.g. the second and the third part of the String? So, I need something like this:

result = string1 + " - " + string2 + " <br /> " + string3;

(But that attempt just displays the tag).
I also tried the \n mand already, but this had no effect on the website output.

Thanks for your help!

Let's say, I have a pretty long pund String:

var result = string1 + " - " + string2 + " - " + string3;

and I display the String in the Website by creating a new list item:

var listElement = document.createElement("li"),
container = document.querySelector("#resultlist"); //I have a <ul id="resultlist">
listElement.appendChild(document.createTextNode(result));
container.appendChild(listElement);

How can I add a <br /> tag between e.g. the second and the third part of the String? So, I need something like this:

result = string1 + " - " + string2 + " <br /> " + string3;

(But that attempt just displays the tag).
I also tried the \n mand already, but this had no effect on the website output.

Thanks for your help!

Share Improve this question edited May 1, 2017 at 21:52 erik4thewinners asked May 1, 2017 at 21:48 erik4thewinnerserik4thewinners 2091 gold badge4 silver badges12 bronze badges 6
  • 3 You're creating a text node. Try creating an element, and set its innerHTML property through Javascript. Also # is for id . is for css classes developer.mozilla/en-US/docs/Web/API/Document/createElement – Alex Szabo Commented May 1, 2017 at 21:50
  • Another thing to try is wrapping your result in a span: result = "<span>" + string1 + " - " + string2 + " <br/> " + string3 + "</span>" – Paul Stoner Commented May 1, 2017 at 21:53
  • 3 Read what you're writing. "create Text Node". HTML is not text! – Lightness Races in Orbit Commented May 1, 2017 at 22:03
  • Okay so how do I have to change the code? – erik4thewinners Commented May 1, 2017 at 22:07
  • 2 Create two text nodes, one for each line. Append the first text node, then a br element, then the second text node. – Barmar Commented May 1, 2017 at 22:08
 |  Show 1 more ment

1 Answer 1

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The <br /> tag is HTML (at least you want it to be interpreted as HTML). You cannot add HTML to pages using createTextNode(), as the name suggests. You should use innerHTML instead.

var result = "First String" + " - " + "Second String" + " <br /> " + "Third String",
listElement = document.createElement("li"),
container = document.querySelector("#resultlist"); //I have a <ul id="resultlist">
listElement.innerHTML = result;
container.appendChild(listElement);
<ul id="resultlist"></ul>

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