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javascript - Delete request with axios - React - Stack Overflow

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I'm trying to create small app based on Json server package which will help me to remember movies I want to watch when I have free time, want to learn React and Axios so I'm doing it with these technologies , Idea is when I click on add movie button - movie will be added to Json database, when click on delete - particular movie will be deleted and when click on the list - I will be able to edit text,

Delete works if I do something like http://localhost:3000/movies/1, to show what id should it delete, but is there any way to set it? To delete the list connected to button I'm clicking at? something like http://localhost:3000/movies/"id"? I will be grateful for any help as I totally don't have any idea how to move on with it

import React from 'react';
import ReactDom from 'react-dom';
import axios from 'axios';
import List from "./list.jsx";

class Form extends React.Component {
    constructor(props) {
        super(props)
        this.state = {
            name:'',
            type:'',
            description:'',
            id:'',
            movies: [],

        }
    }

    handleChangeOne = e => {
        this.setState({
            name:e.target.value
        })
    }
    handleChangeTwo = e => {
        this.setState({
            type:e.target.value
        })
    }
    handleChangeThree = e => {
        this.setState({
            description:e.target.value
        })
    }

    handleSubmit = e => {
        e.preventDefault()
        const url = `http://localhost:3000/movies/`;
        axios.post(url, {
            name: this.state.name,
            type: this.state.type,
            description:this.state.description,
            id:this.state.id
        })
            .then(res => {
                // console.log(res);
                // console.log(res.data);
                this.setState({
                    movies:[this.state.name,this.state.type,this.state.description, this.state.id]
                })
            })
    }

    handleRemove = (e) => {
        const id = this.state.id;
        const url = `http://localhost:3000/movies/`;
        // const id = document.querySelectorAll("li").props['data-id'];
        e.preventDefault();
        axios.delete(url + id)
            .then(res => {
                console.log(res.data);
            })
            .catch((err) => {
                console.log(err);
            })
    }

    // editMovie = e => {
    //     const url = `http://localhost:3000/movies/`;
    //     e.preventDefault();
    //     const id = e.target.data("id");
    //     axios.put(url + id, {
    //             name: this.state.name,
    //             type: this.state.type,
    //             description:this.state.description,
    //     })
    //         .then(res => {
    //             console.log(res.data);
    //         })
    //         .catch((err) => {
    //             console.log(err);
    //         })
    // }


    render() {
        return (

            <form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
                <input type="text" placeholder="movie" onChange={this.handleChangeOne}/>
                <input type="text" placeholder="type of movie" onChange={this.handleChangeTwo}/>
                <textarea cols={40} rows={5} placeholder="description of the movie" onChange={this.handleChangeThree}></textarea>
                <input type="submit" value="Add movie"></input>
                <List removeClick={this.handleRemove} editClick={this.editMovie}/>
            </form>
        )
    }
}

export default Form

List:

import React from 'react';
import ReactDom from 'react-dom';
import axios from 'axios';


class List extends React.Component{
    constructor(props){
        super(props)
        this.state = {
            movies: [],

        }
    }

    ponentDidMount() {
        const url = `http://localhost:3000/movies`;
        console.log(url);
        axios.get(url)
            .then(res => {
                console.log(res.data);
                const movies = res.data;
                this.setState({
                    movies: movies
                })
            })
            .catch((err) => {
                console.log(err);
            })

    }

    // editMovie =(e) => {
    //     console.log("it works with edit!");
    //     if (typeof this.props.editClick === "function") {
    //         this.props.editClick(e)
    //     } else {
    //         console.log("Doesn't work with edit");
    //     }
    // }

    removeMovie =(e) => {
        console.log("it works with remove!");
        if (typeof this.props.removeClick === "function") {
            this.props.removeClick(e)
        } else {
            console.log("Doesn't work with remove");
        }
    }


    render(){
        let movies = this.state.movies.map(e =>
            <ul onClick={this.editMovie}>
                <li data-id={e.id}>
                    {e.name}
                </li>
                <li data-id={e.id}>
                    {e.type}
                </li>
                <li data-id={e.id}>
                    {e.description}
                </li>
                <button type="submit" onClick={this.removeMovie}>Delete</button>
            </ul>)

        return(
            <div>
                {movies}
            </div>
        )
    }
}

export default List;

Json part

{
  "movies": [
    {
      "id": 1,
      "name": "Kongi",
      "type": "drama",
      "description": "movie about monkey"
    },
    {
      "id": 2,
      "name": "Silent Hill",
      "type": "thriller",
      "description": "movie about monsters"
    },
    {
      "name": "Harry potter",
      "type": "fantasy",
      "description": "movie about magic and glory",
      "id": 3
    }
  ]
}

I'm trying to create small app based on Json server package which will help me to remember movies I want to watch when I have free time, want to learn React and Axios so I'm doing it with these technologies , Idea is when I click on add movie button - movie will be added to Json database, when click on delete - particular movie will be deleted and when click on the list - I will be able to edit text,

Delete works if I do something like http://localhost:3000/movies/1, to show what id should it delete, but is there any way to set it? To delete the list connected to button I'm clicking at? something like http://localhost:3000/movies/"id"? I will be grateful for any help as I totally don't have any idea how to move on with it

import React from 'react';
import ReactDom from 'react-dom';
import axios from 'axios';
import List from "./list.jsx";

class Form extends React.Component {
    constructor(props) {
        super(props)
        this.state = {
            name:'',
            type:'',
            description:'',
            id:'',
            movies: [],

        }
    }

    handleChangeOne = e => {
        this.setState({
            name:e.target.value
        })
    }
    handleChangeTwo = e => {
        this.setState({
            type:e.target.value
        })
    }
    handleChangeThree = e => {
        this.setState({
            description:e.target.value
        })
    }

    handleSubmit = e => {
        e.preventDefault()
        const url = `http://localhost:3000/movies/`;
        axios.post(url, {
            name: this.state.name,
            type: this.state.type,
            description:this.state.description,
            id:this.state.id
        })
            .then(res => {
                // console.log(res);
                // console.log(res.data);
                this.setState({
                    movies:[this.state.name,this.state.type,this.state.description, this.state.id]
                })
            })
    }

    handleRemove = (e) => {
        const id = this.state.id;
        const url = `http://localhost:3000/movies/`;
        // const id = document.querySelectorAll("li").props['data-id'];
        e.preventDefault();
        axios.delete(url + id)
            .then(res => {
                console.log(res.data);
            })
            .catch((err) => {
                console.log(err);
            })
    }

    // editMovie = e => {
    //     const url = `http://localhost:3000/movies/`;
    //     e.preventDefault();
    //     const id = e.target.data("id");
    //     axios.put(url + id, {
    //             name: this.state.name,
    //             type: this.state.type,
    //             description:this.state.description,
    //     })
    //         .then(res => {
    //             console.log(res.data);
    //         })
    //         .catch((err) => {
    //             console.log(err);
    //         })
    // }


    render() {
        return (

            <form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
                <input type="text" placeholder="movie" onChange={this.handleChangeOne}/>
                <input type="text" placeholder="type of movie" onChange={this.handleChangeTwo}/>
                <textarea cols={40} rows={5} placeholder="description of the movie" onChange={this.handleChangeThree}></textarea>
                <input type="submit" value="Add movie"></input>
                <List removeClick={this.handleRemove} editClick={this.editMovie}/>
            </form>
        )
    }
}

export default Form

List:

import React from 'react';
import ReactDom from 'react-dom';
import axios from 'axios';


class List extends React.Component{
    constructor(props){
        super(props)
        this.state = {
            movies: [],

        }
    }

    ponentDidMount() {
        const url = `http://localhost:3000/movies`;
        console.log(url);
        axios.get(url)
            .then(res => {
                console.log(res.data);
                const movies = res.data;
                this.setState({
                    movies: movies
                })
            })
            .catch((err) => {
                console.log(err);
            })

    }

    // editMovie =(e) => {
    //     console.log("it works with edit!");
    //     if (typeof this.props.editClick === "function") {
    //         this.props.editClick(e)
    //     } else {
    //         console.log("Doesn't work with edit");
    //     }
    // }

    removeMovie =(e) => {
        console.log("it works with remove!");
        if (typeof this.props.removeClick === "function") {
            this.props.removeClick(e)
        } else {
            console.log("Doesn't work with remove");
        }
    }


    render(){
        let movies = this.state.movies.map(e =>
            <ul onClick={this.editMovie}>
                <li data-id={e.id}>
                    {e.name}
                </li>
                <li data-id={e.id}>
                    {e.type}
                </li>
                <li data-id={e.id}>
                    {e.description}
                </li>
                <button type="submit" onClick={this.removeMovie}>Delete</button>
            </ul>)

        return(
            <div>
                {movies}
            </div>
        )
    }
}

export default List;

Json part

{
  "movies": [
    {
      "id": 1,
      "name": "Kongi",
      "type": "drama",
      "description": "movie about monkey"
    },
    {
      "id": 2,
      "name": "Silent Hill",
      "type": "thriller",
      "description": "movie about monsters"
    },
    {
      "name": "Harry potter",
      "type": "fantasy",
      "description": "movie about magic and glory",
      "id": 3
    }
  ]
}
Share Improve this question edited Jul 16, 2018 at 20:44 azium 20.6k8 gold badges62 silver badges81 bronze badges asked Jul 16, 2018 at 20:21 ZirekZirek 5234 gold badges12 silver badges22 bronze badges 2
  • You could change the onClick to onClick={event => this.removeMovie(event, e)} and then in removeMovie call the prop function with the movie id instead of the event and use that. – Tholle Commented Jul 16, 2018 at 20:40
  • @Tholle hmm it seems like partly working I mean I did this <button type="submit" onClick={event => this.removeMovie(event, e)}>Delete</button> and this removeMovie =(event,e) => { if (typeof this.props.removeClick === "function") { this.props.removeClick(e.id) } but it seems like it delete states name, type and description but still keep this in data base, like this { "name": "", "type": "", "description": "", "id": 3 } – Zirek Commented Jul 16, 2018 at 21:32
Add a ment  | 

2 Answers 2

Reset to default 7

You could pass the movie object to the removeMovie function in your List ponent and pass that to the this.props.removeClick function. You could then take the id of the movie to use for your request, and remove the movie from state if the DELETE request is successful.

Example

class Form extends React.Component {
  handleRemove = movie => {
    const url = `http://localhost:3000/movies/${movie.id}`;

    axios
      .delete(url)
      .then(res => {
        this.setState(previousState => {
          return {
            movies: previousState.movies.filter(m => m.id !== movie.id)
          };
        });
      })
      .catch(err => {
        console.log(err);
      });
  };

  // ...
}

class List extends React.Component {
  removeMovie = (e, movie) => {
    e.preventDefault();

    if (this.props.removeClick) {
      this.props.removeClick(movie);
    }
  };

  // ...

  render() {
    return (
      <div>
        {this.state.movies.map(movie => (
          <ul onClick={this.editMovie}>
            <li data-id={movie.id}>{movie.name}</li>
            <li data-id={movie.id}>{movie.type}</li>
            <li data-id={movie.id}>{movie.description}</li>
            <button type="submit" onClick={e => this.removeMovie(e, movie)}>
              Delete
            </button>
          </ul>
        ))}
      </div>
    );
  }
}

An simple example using hooks:

const URL = 'https://jsonplaceholder.typicode./users'

const Table = () => {
    const [employees, setEmployees] = React.useState([])

    React.useEffect(() => {
        getData()
    }, [])

    const getData = async () => {

        const response = await axios.get(URL)
        setEmployees(response.data)
    }

    const removeData = (id) => {

        axios.delete(`${URL}/${id}`).then(res => {
            const del = employees.filter(employee => id !== employee.id)
            setEmployees(del)
        })
    }

    const renderHeader = () => {
        let headerElement = ['id', 'name', 'email', 'phone', 'operation']

        return headerElement.map((key, index) => {
            return <th key={index}>{key.toUpperCase()}</th>
        })
    }

    const renderBody = () => {
        return employees && employees.map(({ id, name, email, phone }) => {
            return (
                <tr key={id}>
                    <td>{id}</td>
                    <td>{name}</td>
                    <td>{email}</td>
                    <td>{phone}</td>
                    <td className='opration'>
                        <button className='button' onClick={() => removeData(id)}>Delete</button>
                    </td>
                </tr>
            )
        })
    }

    return (
        <>
            <h1 id='title'>React Table</h1>
            <table id='employee'>
                <thead>
                    <tr>{renderHeader()}</tr>
                </thead>
                <tbody>
                    {renderBody()}
                </tbody>
            </table>
        </>
    )
}


ReactDOM.render(<Table />, document.getElementById('root'));
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