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html - Javascript onclick function stops HTML5 required from working - Stack Overflow

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Good day,

I am working on a form where all my text fields have a required attribute; I noticed that when i clicked on submit required attribute does not show a pop up to validate if a field is empty.

I have two submit buttons on my page both using an onclick submitform function; One opens up a new tab and the other submits the form and goes to a new page.

For debugging purposes i remove the button that opens up a new tab and remove the onclick attribute on my second button and it work; I have been googling all day but i cannot seem to find the same scenario i have at the moment.

I believe it has to do with my JS but i am not sure what to add or remove on my code; Please see my code below.

JavaScript

 function submitForm(action,newtab)
 {
    document.getElementById('add2').target = newtab ? '_blank' : '_self';
    document.getElementById('add2').action = action;
    document.getElementById('add2').submit();
 }

HTML

 <form id="add2" action="add5.php" method="post">
 <input placeholder="First Name" tabindex="1"
 name="fname" maxlength="128" size="30" required>
 <input placeholder="Last Name" tabindex="12"
 name="lname" maxlength="128" size="30" required>
 <button tabindex="3" value="Save"
 name="save" onclick="submitForm('add3.php',1);" 
 type="submit">Child Information</button>
 <button tabindex="4" value="Save"
 name="save" onclick="submitForm('add5.php',0);" 
 type="submit">Save Details</button>
 </form>

I have a button attribute but i have set it to type="submit" and i am pretty much sure that works as i have already tested it when i removed the onclick functions; My question is can i required attribute worked without removing the onclick function of JavaScript?

Any help is much appreciated.

Good day,

I am working on a form where all my text fields have a required attribute; I noticed that when i clicked on submit required attribute does not show a pop up to validate if a field is empty.

I have two submit buttons on my page both using an onclick submitform function; One opens up a new tab and the other submits the form and goes to a new page.

For debugging purposes i remove the button that opens up a new tab and remove the onclick attribute on my second button and it work; I have been googling all day but i cannot seem to find the same scenario i have at the moment.

I believe it has to do with my JS but i am not sure what to add or remove on my code; Please see my code below.

JavaScript

 function submitForm(action,newtab)
 {
    document.getElementById('add2').target = newtab ? '_blank' : '_self';
    document.getElementById('add2').action = action;
    document.getElementById('add2').submit();
 }

HTML

 <form id="add2" action="add5.php" method="post">
 <input placeholder="First Name" tabindex="1"
 name="fname" maxlength="128" size="30" required>
 <input placeholder="Last Name" tabindex="12"
 name="lname" maxlength="128" size="30" required>
 <button tabindex="3" value="Save"
 name="save" onclick="submitForm('add3.php',1);" 
 type="submit">Child Information</button>
 <button tabindex="4" value="Save"
 name="save" onclick="submitForm('add5.php',0);" 
 type="submit">Save Details</button>
 </form>

I have a button attribute but i have set it to type="submit" and i am pretty much sure that works as i have already tested it when i removed the onclick functions; My question is can i required attribute worked without removing the onclick function of JavaScript?

Any help is much appreciated.

Share Improve this question edited Feb 11, 2015 at 17:02 Emc_tgn15 asked Feb 11, 2015 at 16:42 Emc_tgn15Emc_tgn15 1511 gold badge1 silver badge11 bronze badges 5
  • Editing question as HTML code was not displayed – Emc_tgn15 Commented Feb 11, 2015 at 16:43
  • Please provide the example code that you think should work but doesn't – Dustin Poissant Commented Feb 11, 2015 at 16:46
  • 1 Unless it's a typo here, you're missing a quote: name="save onclick=" – Joe Enos Commented Feb 11, 2015 at 16:47
  • had a hard time getting html to display; yes the save where a typo – Emc_tgn15 Commented Feb 11, 2015 at 16:49
  • hi guys the code pretty much work but when required is added to the text fields it does not work; i discovered that it was an onclick stopping required from working; when i removed the child information table and left the fields blank and click save details required field immediately works; So im trying to figure out why is onclick stopping required from working; Your insights is highly appreciated. – Emc_tgn15 Commented Feb 11, 2015 at 16:52
Add a ment  | 

3 Answers 3

Reset to default 7

I found the answer to my question, The problem is that i was binding onClick method to the submit. The onClick will trigger first which results in it getting past the validator.

Solution is i change the onClick to onSubmit on my HTML code.

<button tabindex="3" value="Save"
name="save" onsubmit="submitForm('add3.php',1);" 
type="submit">Child Information</button>
<button tabindex="4" value="Save"
name="save" onsubmit="submitForm('add5.php',0);" 
type="submit">Save Details</button>

You just need to use the "checkValidity()" method on the form before submitting in your onclick function like this:

if($("#add2").checkValidity()) { 
 document.getElementById('add2').submit();
}

See this fiddle: http://jsfiddle/36uv2e52/33/

Rather than using required you can simply check the values before you submit.

function submitForm(action,newtab) {
    fname = document.getElementById('fname').value;
    lname = document.getElementById('lname').value;
    if (fname == "" || lname == "") {
        alert("First and last name are required");
        exit;
    } else {
        document.getElementById('add2').target = newtab ? '_blank' : '_self';
        document.getElementById('add2').action = action;
        document.getElementById('add2').submit();
    }
 }
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