最新消息:雨落星辰是一个专注网站SEO优化、网站SEO诊断、搜索引擎研究、网络营销推广、网站策划运营及站长类的自媒体原创博客

javascript - How can I get the active label element on click in ChartJS? - Stack Overflow

programmeradmin0浏览0评论

I have created a pie chart using ChartJS.

Now I want to create a click handler in which I can get the label and value of the part of the chart that I have created. How do I achieve that?

let my_chart = new Chart('tot_pop_chart', {
    type: 'pie',
    data: {
      labels: ['NSW', 'VIC', 'QSD', 'SA', 'WA', 'TAS', 'NT', 'ACT'],
      datasets: [{
          data: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8],
          backgroundColor: ['rgba(63, 75, 59, 1)', 'rgba(242, 246, 208, 1)', 'rgba(197, 123, 87, 1)', 'rgba(118, 159, 182, 1)', 'rgba(58, 110, 165, 1)', 'rgba(88, 12, 31, 1)', 'rgba(157, 172, 255, 1)', 'rgba(122, 48, 108, 1)']
        }

      ]
    },
    options: {
      animation: {},
      plugins: {
        legend: {
          display: true,
          position: 'bottom'
        }
      },
      onClick: ... //see below
    }
  }

);

My current attempt is below:

onClick:
  e => {
    console.log("In click", e.chart);

    // find the index of the clicked item
    let canvasPosition = Chart.helpers.getRelativePosition(e, e.chart);
    let index = e.chart.scales.x.getValueForPixel(canvasPosition.x);

    // now I want to retrieve the label/data using the index, how to?
  }

However, the error occurs as TypeError: Cannot read property 'getValueForPixel' of undefined. Also, how do I retrieve the label/data using the index in the onClick function?

Thanks a lot for your help!

I have created a pie chart using ChartJS.

Now I want to create a click handler in which I can get the label and value of the part of the chart that I have created. How do I achieve that?

let my_chart = new Chart('tot_pop_chart', {
    type: 'pie',
    data: {
      labels: ['NSW', 'VIC', 'QSD', 'SA', 'WA', 'TAS', 'NT', 'ACT'],
      datasets: [{
          data: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8],
          backgroundColor: ['rgba(63, 75, 59, 1)', 'rgba(242, 246, 208, 1)', 'rgba(197, 123, 87, 1)', 'rgba(118, 159, 182, 1)', 'rgba(58, 110, 165, 1)', 'rgba(88, 12, 31, 1)', 'rgba(157, 172, 255, 1)', 'rgba(122, 48, 108, 1)']
        }

      ]
    },
    options: {
      animation: {},
      plugins: {
        legend: {
          display: true,
          position: 'bottom'
        }
      },
      onClick: ... //see below
    }
  }

);

My current attempt is below:

onClick:
  e => {
    console.log("In click", e.chart);

    // find the index of the clicked item
    let canvasPosition = Chart.helpers.getRelativePosition(e, e.chart);
    let index = e.chart.scales.x.getValueForPixel(canvasPosition.x);

    // now I want to retrieve the label/data using the index, how to?
  }

However, the error occurs as TypeError: Cannot read property 'getValueForPixel' of undefined. Also, how do I retrieve the label/data using the index in the onClick function?

Thanks a lot for your help!

Share Improve this question edited Dec 1, 2021 at 20:04 isherwood 61.1k16 gold badges120 silver badges168 bronze badges asked Sep 7, 2021 at 19:48 Yige SongYige Song 3731 gold badge7 silver badges19 bronze badges 1
  • Here is an example an Doughnut chart with a percentage tooltip (Chart.js 4.4.0) link. It works fine ! hope it helps :) – Amine Soumiaa Commented Oct 4, 2023 at 13:58
Add a comment  | 

1 Answer 1

Reset to default 19

The pie/doughnut charts don't use a scale so you can't use getValueForPixel. Instead you can just listen to the second argument which contains an array with all the active elements which for the default interaction mode only contains 1 item:

var options = {
  type: 'pie',
  data: {
    labels: ["Red", "Blue", "Yellow", "Green", "Purple", "Orange"],
    datasets: [{
      label: '# of Votes',
      data: [12, 19, 3, 5, 2, 3],
      backgroundColor: ["Red", "Blue", "Yellow", "Green", "Purple", "Orange"]
    }]
  },
  options: {
    onClick: (e, activeEls) => {
      let datasetIndex = activeEls[0].datasetIndex;
      let dataIndex = activeEls[0].index;
      let datasetLabel = e.chart.data.datasets[datasetIndex].label;
      let value = e.chart.data.datasets[datasetIndex].data[dataIndex];
      let label = e.chart.data.labels[dataIndex];
      console.log("In click", datasetLabel, label, value);
    }
  }
}

var ctx = document.getElementById('chartJSContainer').getContext('2d');
new Chart(ctx, options);
<body>
  <canvas id="chartJSContainer" width="600" height="400"></canvas>
  <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/Chart.js/3.5.1/chart.js"></script>
</body>

发布评论

评论列表(0)

  1. 暂无评论