最新消息:雨落星辰是一个专注网站SEO优化、网站SEO诊断、搜索引擎研究、网络营销推广、网站策划运营及站长类的自媒体原创博客

javascript - Sequelize can't create table but when I run the same in MySQL CLI it works - Stack Overflow

programmeradmin2浏览0评论

I am using sequelize and have run into a weird error:

Executing (default): CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `groups` (`id` INTEGER NOT NULL auto_increment , `groupname` VARCHAR(255), `groupkey` VARCHAR(255), `createdAt` DATETIME NOT NULL, `updatedAt` DATETIME NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`)) ENGINE=InnoDB;
Executing (default): CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `users` (`id` INTEGER NOT NULL auto_increment , `username` VARCHAR(255) UNIQUE, `password` VARCHAR(255), `salt` VARCHAR(255), `token` VARCHAR(255), `group_id` INTEGER, `createdAt` DATETIME NOT NULL, `updatedAt` DATETIME NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`), FOREIGN KEY (`group_id`) REFERENCES `groups` (`id`)) ENGINE=InnoDB;
Executing (default): CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `messages` (`id` INTEGER NOT NULL auto_increment , `message` VARCHAR(255), `group_id` INTEGER, `user_id` INTEGER, `createdAt` DATETIME NOT NULL, `updatedAt` DATETIME NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`), FOREIGN KEY (`group_id`) REFERENCES `groups` (`id`), FOREIGN KEY (`user_id`) REFERENCES `users` (`id`)) ENGINE=InnoDB;
Possibly unhandled SequelizeDatabaseError: ER_CANT_CREATE_TABLE: Can't create table 'crew.users' (errno: 150)
    at module.exports.Query.formatError (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/sequelize/lib/dialects/mysql/query.js:160:16)
    at Query._callback (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/sequelize/lib/dialects/mysql/query.js:38:23)
    at Query.Sequence.end (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/mysql/lib/protocol/sequences/Sequence.js:96:24)
    at Query.ErrorPacket (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/mysql/lib/protocol/sequences/Query.js:94:8)
    at Protocol._parsePacket (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/mysql/lib/protocol/Protocol.js:271:23)
    at Parser.write (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/mysql/lib/protocol/Parser.js:77:12)
    at Protocol.write (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/mysql/lib/protocol/Protocol.js:39:16)
    at Socket.<anonymous> (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/mysql/lib/Connection.js:82:28)
    at Socket.EventEmitter.emit (events.js:95:17)
    at Socket.<anonymous> (_stream_readable.js:746:14)
Possibly unhandled SequelizeDatabaseError: ER_CANT_CREATE_TABLE: Can't create table 'crew.messages' (errno: 150)
    at module.exports.Query.formatError (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/sequelize/lib/dialects/mysql/query.js:160:16)
    at Query._callback (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/sequelize/lib/dialects/mysql/query.js:38:23)
    at Query.Sequence.end (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/mysql/lib/protocol/sequences/Sequence.js:96:24)
    at Query.ErrorPacket (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/mysql/lib/protocol/sequences/Query.js:94:8)
    at Protocol._parsePacket (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/mysql/lib/protocol/Protocol.js:271:23)
    at Parser.write (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/mysql/lib/protocol/Parser.js:77:12)
    at Protocol.write (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/mysql/lib/protocol/Protocol.js:39:16)
    at Socket.<anonymous> (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/mysql/lib/Connection.js:82:28)
    at Socket.EventEmitter.emit (events.js:95:17)
    at Socket.<anonymous> (_stream_readable.js:746:14)

The weird part is, when I try executing those commands in MySQL CLI, it works perfectly:

mysql> show tables;
Empty set (0.00 sec)

mysql> CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `groups` (`id` INTEGER NOT NULL auto_increment , `groupname` VARCHAR(255), `groupkey` VARCHAR(255), `createdAt` DATETIME NOT NULL, `updatedAt` DATETIME NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`)) ENGINE=InnoDB; CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `users` (`id` INTEGER NOT NULL auto_increment , `username` VARCHAR(255) UNIQUE, `password` VARCHAR(255), `salt` VARCHAR(255), `token` VARCHAR(255), `group_id` INTEGER, `createdAt` DATETIME NOT NULL, `updatedAt` DATETIME NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`), FOREIGN KEY (`group_id`) REFERENCES `groups` (`id`)) ENGINE=InnoDB; CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `messages` (`id` INTEGER NOT NULL auto_increment , `message` VARCHAR(255), `group_id` INTEGER, `user_id` INTEGER, `createdAt` DATETIME NOT NULL, `updatedAt` DATETIME NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`), FOREIGN KEY (`group_id`) REFERENCES `groups` (`id`), FOREIGN KEY (`user_id`) REFERENCES `users` (`id`)) ENGINE=InnoDB;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

Here is how I am defining the tables:

var dbconfig = {};
dbconfig.database = process.env.database || 'crew';
dbconfig.username = process.env.username || 'root';
dbconfig.password = process.env.password || '';
dbconfig.hostname = process.env.hostname || 'localhost';

var sequelize = new Sequelize(dbconfig.database, dbconfig.username, dbconfig.password, {
  host: dbconfig.hostname
});

var User = sequelize.define('users', {
  username: {
    type: Sequelize.STRING, 
    unique: true
  },
  password: Sequelize.STRING,
  salt: Sequelize.STRING,
  token: Sequelize.STRING,
  group_id: {
    type: Sequelize.INTEGER,
    references: 'groups',
    referencesKey: 'id'
  }
});

var Message = sequelize.define('message', {
  message: Sequelize.STRING,
  group_id: {
    type: Sequelize.INTEGER,
    references: 'groups',
    referencesKey: 'id'
  },
  user_id: {
    type: Sequelize.INTEGER,
    references: 'users',
    referencesKey: 'id'
  }
});

var Group = sequelize.define('groups', {
  groupname: Sequelize.STRING,
  groupkey: Sequelize.STRING
});


Group.sync({force: true});
User.sync({force: true});
Message.sync({force: true});

I am using sequelize and have run into a weird error:

Executing (default): CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `groups` (`id` INTEGER NOT NULL auto_increment , `groupname` VARCHAR(255), `groupkey` VARCHAR(255), `createdAt` DATETIME NOT NULL, `updatedAt` DATETIME NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`)) ENGINE=InnoDB;
Executing (default): CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `users` (`id` INTEGER NOT NULL auto_increment , `username` VARCHAR(255) UNIQUE, `password` VARCHAR(255), `salt` VARCHAR(255), `token` VARCHAR(255), `group_id` INTEGER, `createdAt` DATETIME NOT NULL, `updatedAt` DATETIME NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`), FOREIGN KEY (`group_id`) REFERENCES `groups` (`id`)) ENGINE=InnoDB;
Executing (default): CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `messages` (`id` INTEGER NOT NULL auto_increment , `message` VARCHAR(255), `group_id` INTEGER, `user_id` INTEGER, `createdAt` DATETIME NOT NULL, `updatedAt` DATETIME NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`), FOREIGN KEY (`group_id`) REFERENCES `groups` (`id`), FOREIGN KEY (`user_id`) REFERENCES `users` (`id`)) ENGINE=InnoDB;
Possibly unhandled SequelizeDatabaseError: ER_CANT_CREATE_TABLE: Can't create table 'crew.users' (errno: 150)
    at module.exports.Query.formatError (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/sequelize/lib/dialects/mysql/query.js:160:16)
    at Query._callback (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/sequelize/lib/dialects/mysql/query.js:38:23)
    at Query.Sequence.end (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/mysql/lib/protocol/sequences/Sequence.js:96:24)
    at Query.ErrorPacket (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/mysql/lib/protocol/sequences/Query.js:94:8)
    at Protocol._parsePacket (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/mysql/lib/protocol/Protocol.js:271:23)
    at Parser.write (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/mysql/lib/protocol/Parser.js:77:12)
    at Protocol.write (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/mysql/lib/protocol/Protocol.js:39:16)
    at Socket.<anonymous> (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/mysql/lib/Connection.js:82:28)
    at Socket.EventEmitter.emit (events.js:95:17)
    at Socket.<anonymous> (_stream_readable.js:746:14)
Possibly unhandled SequelizeDatabaseError: ER_CANT_CREATE_TABLE: Can't create table 'crew.messages' (errno: 150)
    at module.exports.Query.formatError (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/sequelize/lib/dialects/mysql/query.js:160:16)
    at Query._callback (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/sequelize/lib/dialects/mysql/query.js:38:23)
    at Query.Sequence.end (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/mysql/lib/protocol/sequences/Sequence.js:96:24)
    at Query.ErrorPacket (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/mysql/lib/protocol/sequences/Query.js:94:8)
    at Protocol._parsePacket (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/mysql/lib/protocol/Protocol.js:271:23)
    at Parser.write (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/mysql/lib/protocol/Parser.js:77:12)
    at Protocol.write (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/mysql/lib/protocol/Protocol.js:39:16)
    at Socket.<anonymous> (/home/ubuntu/public/server/node_modules/mysql/lib/Connection.js:82:28)
    at Socket.EventEmitter.emit (events.js:95:17)
    at Socket.<anonymous> (_stream_readable.js:746:14)

The weird part is, when I try executing those commands in MySQL CLI, it works perfectly:

mysql> show tables;
Empty set (0.00 sec)

mysql> CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `groups` (`id` INTEGER NOT NULL auto_increment , `groupname` VARCHAR(255), `groupkey` VARCHAR(255), `createdAt` DATETIME NOT NULL, `updatedAt` DATETIME NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`)) ENGINE=InnoDB; CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `users` (`id` INTEGER NOT NULL auto_increment , `username` VARCHAR(255) UNIQUE, `password` VARCHAR(255), `salt` VARCHAR(255), `token` VARCHAR(255), `group_id` INTEGER, `createdAt` DATETIME NOT NULL, `updatedAt` DATETIME NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`), FOREIGN KEY (`group_id`) REFERENCES `groups` (`id`)) ENGINE=InnoDB; CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `messages` (`id` INTEGER NOT NULL auto_increment , `message` VARCHAR(255), `group_id` INTEGER, `user_id` INTEGER, `createdAt` DATETIME NOT NULL, `updatedAt` DATETIME NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`), FOREIGN KEY (`group_id`) REFERENCES `groups` (`id`), FOREIGN KEY (`user_id`) REFERENCES `users` (`id`)) ENGINE=InnoDB;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

Here is how I am defining the tables:

var dbconfig = {};
dbconfig.database = process.env.database || 'crew';
dbconfig.username = process.env.username || 'root';
dbconfig.password = process.env.password || '';
dbconfig.hostname = process.env.hostname || 'localhost';

var sequelize = new Sequelize(dbconfig.database, dbconfig.username, dbconfig.password, {
  host: dbconfig.hostname
});

var User = sequelize.define('users', {
  username: {
    type: Sequelize.STRING, 
    unique: true
  },
  password: Sequelize.STRING,
  salt: Sequelize.STRING,
  token: Sequelize.STRING,
  group_id: {
    type: Sequelize.INTEGER,
    references: 'groups',
    referencesKey: 'id'
  }
});

var Message = sequelize.define('message', {
  message: Sequelize.STRING,
  group_id: {
    type: Sequelize.INTEGER,
    references: 'groups',
    referencesKey: 'id'
  },
  user_id: {
    type: Sequelize.INTEGER,
    references: 'users',
    referencesKey: 'id'
  }
});

var Group = sequelize.define('groups', {
  groupname: Sequelize.STRING,
  groupkey: Sequelize.STRING
});


Group.sync({force: true});
User.sync({force: true});
Message.sync({force: true});
Share Improve this question asked Apr 13, 2015 at 22:06 Arian FaurtoshArian Faurtosh 18.5k23 gold badges80 silver badges117 bronze badges
Add a comment  | 

2 Answers 2

Reset to default 17

Figured it out!! Hopefully this will help others.

So basically the commands below are async operations, they get executed at different times, resulting in sequelize to fail, since the tables are dependent on other tables, order of execution matters.

Group.sync({force: true});
User.sync({force: true});
Message.sync({force: true});

Instead of doing the above, if you call sync() on sequelize instead, sequelize knows exactly what order the commands need to executed in.

sequelize.sync();
const sequelize = new Sequelize(database, user, password, {
  host,
  port,
  dialect: "postgres",
  logging: false,
  sync: true, //create the table if it not exists
});
发布评论

评论列表(0)

  1. 暂无评论