最新消息:雨落星辰是一个专注网站SEO优化、网站SEO诊断、搜索引擎研究、网络营销推广、网站策划运营及站长类的自媒体原创博客

python - How to click a link that has javascript:__doPostBack in href? - Stack Overflow

programmeradmin2浏览0评论

I am writing a screen scraper script in python with module 'mechanize' and I would like to use the mechanize.click_link() method on a link that has javascript:__doPostBack in href. I believe the page I am trying to parse is using AJAX.

Note: mech is the mechanize.Browser()

>>> next_link.__class__.__name__
'Link'
>>> next_link
Link(base_url='.aspx', url="javascript:__doPostBack('ctl00$ContentPlaceHolder1$Pager1$lnkNext','')", text='2', tag='a', attrs=[('id', 'ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_Pager1_lnkNext'), ('title', 'P\xc3\xa1gina seguinte: 2'), ('href', "javascript:__doPostBack('ctl00$ContentPlaceHolder1$Pager1$lnkNext','')")])
>>> req = mech.click_link(next_link)
>>> req
<urllib2.Request instance at 0x025BEE40>
>>> req.has_data()
False

I would like to retrieve the page source after clicking the link.

I am writing a screen scraper script in python with module 'mechanize' and I would like to use the mechanize.click_link() method on a link that has javascript:__doPostBack in href. I believe the page I am trying to parse is using AJAX.

Note: mech is the mechanize.Browser()

>>> next_link.__class__.__name__
'Link'
>>> next_link
Link(base_url='http://www.citius.mj.pt/Portal/consultas/ConsultasDistribuicao.aspx', url="javascript:__doPostBack('ctl00$ContentPlaceHolder1$Pager1$lnkNext','')", text='2', tag='a', attrs=[('id', 'ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_Pager1_lnkNext'), ('title', 'P\xc3\xa1gina seguinte: 2'), ('href', "javascript:__doPostBack('ctl00$ContentPlaceHolder1$Pager1$lnkNext','')")])
>>> req = mech.click_link(next_link)
>>> req
<urllib2.Request instance at 0x025BEE40>
>>> req.has_data()
False

I would like to retrieve the page source after clicking the link.

Share Improve this question asked Sep 13, 2009 at 15:30 nunosnunos 21.4k50 gold badges120 silver badges154 bronze badges
Add a comment  | 

3 Answers 3

Reset to default 10

I don't use mechanize, but I do a lot of web scraping myself with python.

When I run into a javascript function like __doPostBack, I do the following:
I access the web site in Firefox, and use the HttpFox extension to see the parameters of the POST request the browser sent to the web server when clicking the relevant link.
I then build the same request in python using urllib.parse.urlencode to build the query strings and POST data I need.
Sometimes the website uses cookies as well, so I just use python's http.cookiejar.

I have used this technique successfully several times.

I don't think mechanize supports Javascript; to scrape pages which intrinsically rely on Javascript execution for their functionality, you may need to use a different tool, such as Selenium RC.

>>> next_link.__class__.__name__
'Link'
>>> next_link
Link(base_url='http://www.citius.mj.pt/Portal/consultas/ConsultasDistribuicao.aspx', url="javascript:__doPostBack('ctl00$ContentPlaceHolder1$Pager1$lnkNext','')", text='2', tag='a', attrs=[('id', 'ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_Pager1_lnkNext'), ('title', 'P\xc3\xa1gina seguinte: 2'), ('href', "javascript:__doPostBack('ctl00$ContentPlaceHolder1$Pager1$lnkNext','')")])
>>> req = mech.click_link(next_link)
>>> req
<urllib2.Request instance at 0x025BEE40>
>>> req.has_data()
False
发布评论

评论列表(0)

  1. 暂无评论